Tuesday, July 8
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First Aid for
Asylum Seekers

This material was prepared in association with GEA2000. It is NOT legal advice. It is provided for general information only. You should make every effort to speak directly with a lawyer BEFORE taking any action.

Where are you going to seek asylum?

Be aware that illegal journey to your asylum country carry risks, including death.

It does not make sense to escape from a danger at home but to die on the way to a potential country of asylum. However, several hundreds if not thousands of people die each year while trying to reach Europe, North America, or Australia. Travel to Europe, for example, is risky on the sea between Morocco and Spain or Libya and Italy, at the mined boarder between Turkey and Greece, in the rivers in Eastern Europe, and in lorries(trucks) without air in which people are trafficked. Based on recent press articles and reports of refugee help organisations, we assume the death rate per year to be higher than 500 for Europe. Quite similar figures are reported from the electric fence between Mexico and the Unites States of America or from those trying to reach America or Australia by boat.

The international press reports also extensively on cases of betrayal (you pay for a service, but you do not get it), usury (you pay too much for a service or goods), and armed physical attacks against illegal migrants on the land and sea way. As you cannot recur to the police, you are the ideal victim. Especially horrible stories are heard about illegal migrants in Morocco. Many African illegal migrants, some of them refugees, live there under horrible conditions because they cannot afford the $2,000 (or €) needed to get - mostly with bound hands! - access to the unsafe throw-away barks going to the continental Europe or the Canaries.

Consider alternatives to applying for asylum in the rich countries.
Chose your preferred country of asylum on the basis of facts, not on rumours or prejudices.
Chose your country of asylum also according the recognition rates and the return policy for your country of origin. 

How are you going to get there?

You have no free choice of your asylum country within Europe. Be aware of (a) the safe third country rule, (b) the European responsibility sharing scheme Dublin II.

Try to enter the asylum country legally, with a visa if one is required.

Be aware that illegal journey to your asylum country carry risks, inlcuding death.
Women and minors: be aware of the risk of being sexually aggressed or "sold" as prostitutes though you paid for the trafficker.

What can you do to help prove your case?

Try to (a) find information on the asylum procedure, (b) seek help from organisation for refugees and (c) contact a lawyer recommended by them

During the whole procedure, give a true, complete, detailed and consistent picture of the reasons for your application, both in writing and orally!
Collect and bring documents supporting your asylum claim.

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